Drying and gas or vapor contact with solids – Apparatus – Vacuum
Patent
1995-06-07
1997-12-09
Bennett, Henry A.
Drying and gas or vapor contact with solids
Apparatus
Vacuum
34402, F26B 1330
Patent
active
056947003
ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a method and instrument for the preparation of pollen and the development of a pollen bank for breeding purposes. More specifically, the invention relates to a method and instrument that permits pollen to be cryogenically stored in a visable state. Specifically, the present invention relates to a method of employing a heat or water or pressure related measurement to determine the realness of the pollen for cryogenic storage.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4746071 (1988-05-01), Grunhoff et al.
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Collins, T.C.; Lertmongkol, V., and Jones, J.P. "Pollen Storage of Certain Agronomic Species in Liquid Air", Crop Science, vol. 13, Jul.-Aug. 1973, pp. 493-494.
Barnabas, B. "Effect of Water Loss on Germination Ability of Maize (Zea mays L.) Pollen" Annals of Botany, 55,pp.201-204, (1985).
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Barnabas, B. and Rajki, E. "Storage of Maize (Zea Mays L.) Pollen at -196.degree.C in Liquid Nitrogen" Euphytica, 25 (1976)pp. 747-752.
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Daniel, L. "Retention of the Germinating Power of Pollen during Storage", Institute of Genetics of the Hungarian-Academy of Sciences, Budapest.
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Walden, D.B. "Male Gametophyte of Zea mays L." Crop Science, vol. 7, Sep.-Oct. 1967 pp. 441-443.
Shands, H.L.; Janisch, D.C; and Dickson, A.D. "Germination Response of Barley Following Different Harvesting Conditions and Storage Treatments." Crop Science, vol. 7, Sep.-Oct. 1967.
Barnabas B; Fridvalszky L. "Adhesion and Germination of Differently Treated Maize Pollen Grains on the Stigma", pp. 329-332. Acta Bontanica Hungarica 30 (3-4) 1984 (Recd. 1985).
Dereuddre, J; Blandin, S; Hassen, N. "Resistance of Alginate-Coated Somatic Embryos of Carrot (Daucus-Coarota L) to Desiccation and Freezing in Liquid-Nitrogen .1. Effects of Preculture", pp.125-134. Cyro-Letters, vol. 12, 1991.
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Dereuddre, J; Scottez, C; Arnaud, Y; Duron, M. "Resistance of Alginate-Coated Axillary Shoot Tips of Pear Tree (Pyrus Communis L. CV Beurre Hardy) in Vitro Plantlets to Dehydration and Subsequent Freezing in Liquid Nitrogen: Effects of Previous Cold Hardening -Shoot Tip Culture Encapsulation in Calcium Alginate Bead; Crypreservation and Plant Propagation; Germplasm Peservation", pp. 31,7,317-23. C.P. Seances Acad. Sci, Serial 3, 1990.
Morisset, C; Gazeau, C; Hansz, J; Dereuddre., J. "Importance of Actin Cytoskeleton Behavior During Preservation of Carrot Cell-Suspensions in Liquied-Nitrogen", pp.35-47. Protoplasm, vol. 173, 1993.
Nirde, P; Delbos, M; Combes, D. "New Procedure for Storing Pollen at Low Temperatures", pp. 211-212. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 26 (2), 1988.
Greaves John Andrew
Russotti Raymond
Bennett Henry A.
Doster Dinnatia
Rewoldt Dana
Zenco (No.4) Limited
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