Method and diagnostic test kit for detection of anti-dsDNA antib

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

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435 71, 435 75, 435 79, 435 792, 435975, 422 56, 422 61, C12Q 168

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051837358

ABSTRACT:
A diagnostic element for detecting the presence of anti-dsDNA antibodies in a sample. The diagnostic element includes a support (e.g., a microcell), a coating of mBSA on the support, dsDNA antigens immobilized on the coating, and a blocking layer for blocking immobilization sites other than ones occupied by dsDNA antigens. A testing kit is also provided which includes a diagnostic element, a sample diluent, an antibody solution, and a label identifying solution.

REFERENCES:
Rubin et al: An Improved ELISA . . . Antibodies J. Immunol. Methods 63; pp. 359-366 (1983).
Vogt et al., J. Immunol. Methods 101 pp. 43-50 (1987).
Journal of Immunological Methods, vol. 101 issued 1987, R. F. Vogt, Jr. et al., "Quantitative differences among various proteins as blocking agents for ELISA microtiter plates", 43-50.
Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology, vol. 5, issued 1987, A. G. Tzioufas, et al., "Enzyme immunoassays for the detection of IgG and IGM anti-ds DNA antibodies: clinical significance and specificity", 247-253.
Journal of immunological Methods, vol. 48, issued 1987, Valesini et al., "The Trypanosoma Lewisi Immunoflorescense Test: A New Simple Technique for Simultaneous Determination of Total Antinuclear Antibodies and the Detection of Antibodies to double-stranded DNA" 177-188.
Journal of immunological methods, vol. 85, Issued 1985, Kenna et al., "Methods for Reducing Non-specific Antibody Binding in Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assays" 409-419.

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