Method and device for quantitative chromatography

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving antigen-antibody binding – specific binding protein...

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435 21, 436518, 422 56, 422 57, G01N 33543, G01N 3178, C12Q 142

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active

052003175

ABSTRACT:
An improved chromatographic device and method for quantitating the activity of an enzyme utilizes a bibulous test strip as the stationary phase, an aqueous solution as the mobile phase, and a chromophore as the indicator. The enzyme activity is quantitated by transforming a substantially depletable amount of a chromogenic substrate from soluble chromogen to insoluble chromophore as the mobile phase advances, whereupon the insoluble chromophore becomes immobilized on the test strip to produce a column of color. The length and/or the intensity of the column of color are related to the activity of the enzyme. The present invention is useful for the direct determination of enzyme-analytes and for the indirect determination of analytes which can be coupled to an enzyme.

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patent: 4740468 (1988-04-01), Weng et al.

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