Method and device for measuring the concentration of particles i

Electricity: measuring and testing – Using ionization effects – For analysis of gas – vapor – or particles of matter

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250382, G01N 2766

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active

052202844

ABSTRACT:
In a method and a device for measuring the concentration of particles present in a gas, in which a gas stream is guided past a UV light source, the particles are ionized and filtered out and the resulting ionic current is measured, the gas flow required is produced by thermal convection using an internal or external heat source. A suitable internal heat source in this context is, for example, the UV lamp (2) itself, which heats the gas via a radiation absorber (5). The elimination of a mechanical pump reduces the space requirement, power consumption and susceptibility to faults of the measuring arrangement.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2898497 (1959-08-01), Cartnell et al.
patent: 4837440 (1989-06-01), Burtscher
Bulletin SEV/USE 80 (1989) 23, Dec. 2, 1989, pp. 1515-1519, H. Burtscher, "Dynamische Messung Von Partikeln Mittels Aerosol--Photomission".
Journal of Applied Physics, 53(5), May 1982, pp. 3787-3791, H. Burtscher, et al., "Probing Aerosols by Photoelectric Charging".
Zeitschrift fur Physikalische Chemie Neue Folge, Bd. 159, Jun. 1988, pp. 129-148, V. W. Robers, et al., "Photo-- and Thermoionisation Von Aerosolen".
Central Patent Index, Basis Abstracts Journal Section J. Jan. 1991, 91/049020/07, "Process and Equipment for Measurement of Microparticles in Liq.--in Which Liq. is Gasified and Particles are Charged by . . . ".
Soviet Inventions Illustrated, Section E1:Electrical, Mar. 11, 1987, pp. 12, 87-028482/04, "Rapid Monitoring Device E.G. for Pre-Smog Atoms Condition--Has Shutter to Modulate UV Radiation".
Soviet Inventions Illustrated, Section R:Electrical, May 21, 1980, D3569C/15, "Atmosphere Aerosol Sample Extraction Appts.--Has Ioniser Made as UV Light Source with Spiral Mounted On . . . ".

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