Method and device for enhancing condensation and separation...

Gas separation: processes – Electric or electrostatic field – With addition of solid – gas – or vapor

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C095S067000, C095S073000, C095S078000, C096S016000, C096S061000, C096S074000, C096S224000, C422S024000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07909912

ABSTRACT:
A method is disclosed for enhancing condensation and separation in a fluid separator, wherein: —a fluid mixture is accelerated to a transonic or supersonic velocity in a throat section of a flow channel and thereby expanded and cooled such that at least some initially gaseous components become supersaturated and condense; —at least some condensed components are removed from the fluid mixture in the flow channel at a location downstream of the throat section; and —condensation of at least some supersaturated components is enhanced by illuminating the fluid mixture flowing through the flow channel by a radiation source (10), such as an Ultraviolet (UV) light source which excites and/or ionizes and induces mercury, water, aromatic hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulphide and/or other components to condense thereby forming condensation nuclei for other supersaturated fluid components.

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Martens, J, et al: Homogenous Nucleation of Mercury Vapor—Journal of Chemical Physics, vol. 108, No. 23, pp. 2489-2492.

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