Method and device for determining the contour of spin-coated thi

Coating processes – Measuring – testing – or indicating – Thickness or uniformity of thickness determined

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427 82, 427240, 427282, 427286, 428409, 428457, 428688, 428901, B05D 312

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046005978

ABSTRACT:
A method for determining the contour of a spin-coated thin film of material, such as a photoresist solution, on an uneven topography, such as a patterned semiconductor wafer, utilizes a pattern of features as isolated, raised lines of different widths. The pattern serves to provide frequency weighted parameters used to estimate the coating conformality on both simple and complex topographies. One parameter indicating the contour is independent of coating thickness and the other parameter suggests the range of feature-to-feature interaction inherent in complex topographies. The pattern is useful as a "knock-out" portion of a product wafer to monitor the contour of the coating deposited by spun-coated process steps.
Orienting the line pattern in radial and tangential position reveals coating thickness relationships dependent on feature orientation with respect to the centrifugal center of the substrate.

REFERENCES:
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D. W. Widmann & H. Binder, "Linewidth Variations in Photoresist Patterns on Profiled Surfaces," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. ED-22, No. 7, pp. 467-471 (Jul. 1975).
M. M. O'Toole, E. D. Liu & M. S. Chang, "Linewidth Control in Projection Lithography Using a Multilayer Resist Process," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. ED-28, No. 11, pp. 1405-1410 (Nov. 1981).
A. C. Adams & C. D. Capio, "Planarization of Phosphorus-Doped Silicon Dioxide," J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 128, No. 2, pp. 423-429 (1981).
R. C. Singleton, "An Algorithm for Computing the Mixed Radix Fast Fourier Transform," IEEE Trans. Audio and Electroacoustics, vol. AU-17, No. 2, pp. 93-100 (Jun. 1969).

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