Method and composition for immobilization of waste in cement-bas

Compositions – Radioactive compositions

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106 97, 106 98, 106104, 106105, 106DIG1, 10628717, 252631, G21F 916, C04B 702, C04B 732

Patent

active

H00006602

ABSTRACT:
A composition and method for fixation or immobilization of aqueous hazardous waste material in cement-based materials (grout) is disclosed. The amount of drainable water in the cured grout is reduced by the addition of an ionic aluminum compound to either the waste material or the mixture of waste material and dry-solid cement-based material. This reduction in drainable water in the cured grout obviates the need for large, expensive amounts of geling clays in grout materials and also results in improved consistency and properties of these cement-based waste disposal materials.

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Nandi, et al., 1968, A Note on High Alumina Cement, Glass and Ceramic Bulletin, vol. 15(4): 114-117.
Tallent et al., "Fixation of Waste Materials in Grouts Part I: Empirical Correlations of Formulation Data," Oak Ridge National Laboratory, publication No. TM-9680/PI, Mar. 1986.
American Society for Testing and Materials 1984 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, vol. 04.01, publ. C305-82, "Standard Method for Mechanical Mixing of Hydraulic Cement Pastes and Mortors of Plastic Consistency," pp. 255-258.
American Society for Testing and Materials, 1984 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, vol. 04.02, publ. C192-81, "Standard Method of Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Laboratory," pp. 141-150.

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