Method and arrangement for the production of annular articles

Metal working – Method of mechanical manufacture – Obtaining plural product pieces from unitary workpiece

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148 115R, 291484R, 140 88, C21D 940, B23P 1700, B21H 112

Patent

active

040031217

ABSTRACT:
An elongated unhardened blank is passed between a first pair of rollers where it is conductively heated by supplying current to one of the rollers. Thereafter, the blank is further heated by induction and then passed between a second pair of rollers where it is shaped so as to impart thereto a predetermined cross-sectional configuration. The rollers of the second pair are profiled and the blank is maintained at an elevated temperature by supplying current to one of the rollers. After shaping, the blank is passed between a third pair of rollers. Current is again supplied to one of these rollers. The other roller is of a diameter corresponding to that desired for the finished annular articles and the blank is coiled about this roller. This latter roller is partially immersed in a quenching medium so that the blank is quenched and thereby hardened as it is being coiled. Coiling is continued until the number of convolutions corresponds to the number of annular articles which are to be produced. The thus-obtained coil is then subdivided by severing the same in such a manner that each convolution forms an annular article. The method and arrangement are well-suited for the production of wire races for anti-friction bearings.

REFERENCES:
patent: 654468 (1900-07-01), Marcy
patent: 2683922 (1954-07-01), Zion
patent: 3478402 (1969-11-01), Schmude et al.
patent: 3769671 (1973-11-01), Knapp

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