Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controls its own optical systems
Patent
1975-10-03
1977-02-22
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Photocell controls its own optical systems
354 25, G01J 120
Patent
active
040093867
ABSTRACT:
An optical apparatus is provided with an objective and an autocollimation lens having a position and orientation bearing a known relationship to the position and orientation of the objective. A grating has alternating transmissive and non-transmissive portions. The grating is so positioned relative to the autocollimation path of the autocollimation lens that the latter projects an image of the grating onto the subject, and the image of the grating on the subject is projected back onto the grating. A photoelectric detector derives from the light projected back onto the grating an electrical signal indicative of the degree of focus of the objective. The setting of the objective is controlled in dependence upon the electrical signal.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3783270 (1974-01-01), Kamachi
patent: 3833807 (1974-09-01), Takeda
patent: 3906389 (1975-09-01), Matsumoto
Deml Reinhold
Greis Ulrich
AGFA-Gevaert A.G.
Nelms David C.
Striker Michael J.
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