Method and apparatus to modify pitch estimation function in...

Music – Instruments – Electrical musical tone generation

Reexamination Certificate

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C084S600000, C084S601000, C084S616000, C084S649000, C084S654000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10950325

ABSTRACT:
In one aspect thereof this invention provides a method to estimate pitch in an acoustic signal. The method includes initializing a function ƒtand a time t, where t=0, x′0=ƒ0(F0), x′0is a pitch estimate at time zero and F0is a frequency of the acoustic signal at time zero; determining at least one pitch estimate using the function x′t=ƒt(Ft) by an iterative process of creating ƒt+1(Ft+1) based at least partly on pitch estimates x′t, x′t−1, x′t−2, x′t−3, . . . , and functions ƒt(Ft), ƒt−1(Ft−1), ƒt−2(Ft−2), ƒt−3(Ft−3) . . . and incrementing t; and calculating at least one final pitch estimate. Embodiments of this invention can be applied to pitch extraction with various different input acoustic signal characteristics, such as just intonation, pitch shift in the frequency domain, and non-12-step-equal-temperament tuning.

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