Method and apparatus of expanding acoustic reproduction range

Acoustics – Diaphragm – With resonant chamber

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181156, 181199, 381 28, 381 96, 381159, G10K 1102, H05K 500

Patent

active

049970577

ABSTRACT:
An acoustic reproduction range expanding apparatus includes a closed or bass-reflex speaker system which has a low-frequency drive speaker and can reproduce a sound to a predetermined lowest frequeny. A port portion adapter consists of a mounting portion attached to an openng formed in a closed cabinet or a bass-reflex port of a bass-reflex cabinet, and a port portion. The port portion constitutes a Helmholtz's resonator together with the cabinet when the port portion is attached to the cabinet, and has a port shape so that a resonance frequency becomes lower than the lowest frequency. A drive portion adapter consists of an amplifier for driving the low-frequency drive speaker, and eliminates or invalidates an internal impedance inherent to the low-frequency drive speaker. The amplifier generates a negative impedance component in an output impedance.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4135600 (1979-01-01), Ogi et al.
patent: 4180706 (1979-12-01), Bakgaard
patent: 4741040 (1988-04-01), Kaizer
"Effect of a Negative Impedance Source on Loudspeaker Performance" by Richard E. Werner, The Journal of The Acoustical Society of America; vol. 29, No. 3, Mar. 1957.
"Application of Negative Impedance Amplifiers to Loudspeaker Systems", R. E. Werner and R. M. Carrell; Journal of the Audio Engineering Society; vol. 6, No. 4, Oct. 1958.
"A New Approach to Loudspeaker Damping", Warner Clements, Audio Engineering; Aug. 1951.
"Loudspeakers in Vented Boxes: Part I". A. N. Thiele, Journal of Audio Engineering Society, pp. 382-392, May 1971, vol. 19, No. 5.
"Loudspeakers in Vented Boxes: Part IL", A. N. Thiele, Journal of Audio Engineering Society, pp. 471-483, Jun. 1971, vol. 19, No. 6.

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