Method and apparatus of correcting battery characteristic and of

Electricity: battery or capacitor charging or discharging – Battery or cell discharging – With charging

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340636, 324427, H02J 700

Patent

active

061603805

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus of estimating a residual energy of a battery for an electric vehicle. A battery characteristic is corrected on the basis of a temperature correction factor and a deterioration correction factor which are obtained on the basis of the condition of the battery. The deterioration correction factor includes an internal resistance deterioration correction factor indicative of a deterioration ratio of a battery internal resistance and a energy deterioration correction factor indicative of a deterioration ratio of a battery energy. The residual capacity is calculated on the basis of the corrected battery characteristic, a discharge current and a terminal voltage of the battery. Therefore, a residual energy meter accurately displays a residual energy of the battery.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5539318 (1996-07-01), Sasaki
patent: 5598087 (1997-01-01), Hara
patent: 5612608 (1997-03-01), Ishiguro et al.
patent: 5614804 (1997-03-01), Kayano et al.
patent: 5650712 (1997-07-01), Kawai et al.
U.S.D.O.E., USABC Electric Vehicle Battery test Procedures Manual Revision 2, Jan. 1996.

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