Method and apparatus for video data compression

Image analysis – Image compression or coding – Interframe coding

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Details

3582612, 358430, 358433, 348402, 348416, 348700, G06K 936, G06K 946, H04N 1417, H04N 514

Patent

active

057579687

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for encoding a picture advantageously employed for encoding a picture. A plurality of input picture data are stored, and the quantity of the information of the input picture data from the plural stored picture data is evaluated for detecting a scene change. A GOP of a preset unit length, made up of a picture formed by compression by intra-frame coding and a picture formed by compression by inter-frame predictive coding, is selected based upon a scene change detection output and the input picture data is encoded in a pre-set manner in accordance with the selected GOP. By detecting a scene change and selecting the intra-frame coding as a compression method responsive to scene change detection, the compression efficiency is raised at a scene change portion of the input picture data where the correlation between previous and succeeding pictures is lowered.

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Visual Communications and Image Processing '94, Chicago, IL., USA, 25-28 Sept. 1994, vol. 2308, pt. 2, ISSN 0277-786X, Proceedings of the Spie -The International Society for Optical Engineering, 1994, USA, pp. 1411-1422, XP 002035257 Lee J. et al.: "Adaptive frame type selection for low bit-rate video coding".

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