Method and apparatus for using secret keys to make data...

Information security – Prevention of unauthorized use of data including prevention... – Access control

Reexamination Certificate

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C380S030000, C380S264000, C380S277000, C380S278000, C380S279000, C380S281000, C380S282000, C380S286000, C726S029000, C726S031000, C709S207000, C709S204000, C709S206000, C713S171000, C713S172000, C713S168000, C713S176000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07874010

ABSTRACT:
One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that manages secret keys for messages. During operation, the system receives a desired expiration time T from an encrypter, and possibly a nonce N, at a server that manages keys. If N is not sent by the encrypter, it is generated by a key managing server. Next, the system chooses a secret ST, with an expiration time close to T, and an identifier IDSfrom a database for which secret STcan be retrieved using the identifier IDS. If such an STis not already in the database, the server generates a new STand IDS. The system then calculates a hash H=h(N,ST), and sends H and IDSfrom the server to the encrypter. The encrypter then encrypts M with H to form {M}H, and communicates ({M}H, N, IDS) to a message reader. The message reader then sends N and IDSto the server. The server then uses IDSto lookup ST, recalculates H=h(N,ST), and sends H to the message reader, thereby enabling the message reader to decrypt {M}H to obtain M. Note that by using the secret STassociated with the expiration time T and the nonce N, the server is able to reconstruct the secret key H for the message M without having to maintain per-message state information.

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Omniva Policy Systems “Electronic Document Retention: Reducing Potential Liability for Email” by Michael R. Overly.
Omniva Policy Manager “Technical White Paper” Jan. 2004.

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