Boring or penetrating the earth – Processes
Patent
1978-04-10
1981-02-03
Pate, III, William F.
Boring or penetrating the earth
Processes
175171, 175 94, 173152, E21D 300
Patent
active
042483123
ABSTRACT:
There is provided a method and apparatus for upwardly excavating a shaft through destructible underground rock. The cutting operation is carried out by full face boring without relying on blasting. An operation for supporting the shaft side wall is carried out by means of frame segments loosely following the advance of the bit. The cutting operation and supporting operation are independent from one another. The diameter of the bit is contracted after the cutting operation to allow the bit to be lowered down through the frame segments.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1645766 (1927-10-01), McCulloch et al.
patent: 3703212 (1972-11-01), Abrahams
patent: 3840272 (1974-10-01), Crane
patent: 4083416 (1978-04-01), Still et al.
patent: 4114698 (1978-09-01), Webb
Jinno Takayuki
Kikuchi Toshihiro
Kotake Yasuo
Dowa Mining Co. Ltd.
Koken Boring Machine Co., Ltd.
Pate III William F.
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