Electric heating – Metal heating – Nonatmospheric environment at hot spot
Patent
1976-06-07
1978-01-17
Goldberg, Elliot A.
Electric heating
Metal heating
Nonatmospheric environment at hot spot
219 73R, 219 73A, B23K 918
Patent
active
040694089
ABSTRACT:
According to the method and apparatus of this invention, water is kept away from the arc in underwater arc welding by means of material contained in a water-tight enclosure. The water-tight enclosure is formed by pressing the seal at the bottom of the enclosure against the object to be welded and by closing the opening for the electrode on top of the enclosure by using the fluid nature of a viscous polymer. Gas generated in the enclosure during welding is expelled through check valves located along two longitudinal sides of the enclosure.
The enclosure is prepared above the water surface and then delivered to the welding site. No inert gas is needed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3876852 (1975-04-01), Topham
Masubuchi Koichi
Tsai Chon-Liang
Goldberg Elliot A.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Santa Martin M.
Shaw Robert
Smith, Jr. Arthur A.
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