Optical: systems and elements – Compound lens system – Microscope
Patent
1995-02-03
1997-09-23
Nguyen, Thong
Optical: systems and elements
Compound lens system
Microscope
359368, 359370, 359383, G02B 2106, G02B 2100
Patent
active
056710852
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for three dimensional optical microscopy is disclosed which employs dual opposing objective lenses about a sample and extended incoherent illumination to provide enhanced depth or Z direction resolution. In a first embodiment, observed light from both objective lenses are brought into coincidence on an image detector and caused to interfere thereon by optical path length adjustment. In a second embodiment, illuminating light from an extended incoherent light source is detected to the sample though both objective lenses and caused to interfere with a section of the sample by adjusting optical path lengths. Observed light from one objective lens is then recorded. In a third embodiment, which combines the first two embodiments, illuminating light from an extended incoherent light source is detected to the sample through both objective lenses and caused to interfere with a section of the sample by adjusting optical path lengths. The observed light from both lenses is caused to interfere on the image detector by the same optical path length adjustment.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3846009 (1974-11-01), Courtney-Pratt et al.
patent: 3970841 (1976-07-01), Green
patent: 4149249 (1979-04-01), Pavkovich
patent: 4187000 (1980-02-01), Constant
patent: 4621911 (1986-11-01), Lanni et al.
patent: 4725720 (1988-02-01), Sawada et al.
patent: 4877960 (1989-10-01), Messerschmidt et al.
patent: 4877965 (1989-10-01), Dandlliker et al.
patent: 4902101 (1990-02-01), Fujihara et al.
patent: 5065103 (1991-11-01), Slinkman et al.
patent: 5109276 (1992-04-01), Nudelman et al.
patent: 5198871 (1993-03-01), Hill, Jr. et al.
patent: 5200819 (1993-04-01), Nudelman et al.
patent: 5200838 (1993-04-01), Nudelman et al.
patent: 5381224 (1995-01-01), Dixon et al.
patent: 5386112 (1995-01-01), Dixon
patent: 5394268 (1995-02-01), Lanni et al.
patent: 5532874 (1996-07-01), Stein
Moore, C.L., A Spatially Resolved Spectrally Resolved Photoluminescence Mapping System, Journal of Crystal Growth, vol. 103, pp. 21-27 (1990).
Hell et al., Measurement of the 4Pi-confocal point spread function proves 75 nm axial resolution, Appl. Phys. Lett. Mar. 1994, pp. 1335-1337.
Hell et al., "Confocal microscopy with an increased detection aperture: type-B confocal microscopy", Optics Letters, Feb. 1994, pp. 222-224.
Hell et al., "Properties of a 4Pi confocal fluorescence microscope", J. Opt. Soc. Am.A., Dec. 1992, pp. 2159-2166.
Lanni et al., Excitation field synthesis as a means for obtaining enhanced axial resolution in fluorescence microscopes, Bioimaging, 1993, pp. 187-196.
Bailey et al., "Enhancement of axial resolution in fluorescence microscopy by standing-wave excitation", Nature, Nov. 1993, pp. 44-48.
Agard David A.
Gustafsson Mats G.L.
Sedat John W.
Nguyen Thong
O'Banion John P.
The Regents of the University of California
LandOfFree
Method and apparatus for three-dimensional microscopy with enhan does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Method and apparatus for three-dimensional microscopy with enhan, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method and apparatus for three-dimensional microscopy with enhan will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1940467