Method and apparatus for the scaling down of data

Image analysis – Image compression or coding – Substantial processing of image in compressed form

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C382S299000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07062098

ABSTRACT:
A method, system, and data structure for the scaling down of data is provided. At least two blocks of transformed data samples representing at least two blocks of original data samples are received. One of at least two tables of constants is selected wherein each table of constants is capable of reducing the number of transformed data samples by a different factor. The constants taken from the selected table are applied to the at least two blocks of transformed data samples to produce one block of transformed data samples representing one block of final data samples. The data is processed one dimension at a time by multiplying the data in one dimension with selected constants taken from previously developed tables corresponding to the desired scale down factor. Scaling down by different factors in each dimension as well as scaling down in one dimension and scaling up in the other dimension may be achieved. In addition, the de-quantization of the quantized transform coefficients may be accomplished by pre-multiplication of the selected constants when the quantization values are known. In a similar way the re-quantization may be accomplished by a pre-division of the selected constants. Both de-quantization and re-quantization may be combined when the input quantized transform coefficients and output quantized transform coefficients are desired.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4394693 (1983-07-01), Shirley
patent: 5107345 (1992-04-01), Lee
patent: 5253078 (1993-10-01), Balkanski et al.
patent: 5262854 (1993-11-01), Ng
patent: 5321522 (1994-06-01), Eschbach
patent: 5572236 (1996-11-01), Feig et al.
patent: 5602594 (1997-02-01), Cho et al.
patent: 5629778 (1997-05-01), Reuman
patent: 5708732 (1998-01-01), Merhav et al.
patent: 5712809 (1998-01-01), Girod et al.
patent: 5724453 (1998-03-01), Ratnakar et al.
patent: 5737450 (1998-04-01), Hajjahmad et al.
patent: 5740284 (1998-04-01), Wober et al.
patent: 5751846 (1998-05-01), Higgins-Luthman et al.
patent: 5825680 (1998-10-01), Wheeler et al.
patent: 5832120 (1998-11-01), Prabhakar et al.
patent: 5832135 (1998-11-01), Merhav et al.
patent: 5832435 (1998-11-01), Silverman
patent: 5845015 (1998-12-01), Martucci
patent: 5850484 (1998-12-01), Beretta et al.
patent: 5859788 (1999-01-01), Hou
patent: 5872874 (1999-02-01), Natarajan
patent: 5875039 (1999-02-01), Ohsawa et al.
patent: 5883823 (1999-03-01), Ding
patent: 5886743 (1999-03-01), Oh et al.
patent: 5933542 (1999-08-01), Chang et al.
patent: 6308193 (2001-10-01), Jang et al.
patent: 6456745 (2002-09-01), Bruton et al.
Natarajan et al. “A Fast Approximate Algorithm for Scaling Down Digital Images in the DCT Domain.” Proc. Int. Conf. on Image Processing, vol. 2, Oct. 23, 1995, pp. 241-243.
Merhav et al. “A Transform Domain Approach to Spatial Domain Image Scaling.” Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, vol. 4, May 7, 1996, pp. 2403-2406.
de Queiroz et al. “Fast Downscaled Inverses for Images Compressed with M-Channel Lapped Transforms.” IEEE Trans. on Image Processing, vol. 6, No. 6, Jun. 1997, pp. 794-807.
Hu, et al, “Image/Video Spatial Scalability in Compressed domain” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 45, No 1 Feb. 1998. pp. 23-31.
Feig, Finlay, and Mitchell, “Transform Domain Scaling for Non-Commensurable Ratios”, IBM TDB vol. 38, No. 6, Jun. 1995.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Method and apparatus for the scaling down of data does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Method and apparatus for the scaling down of data, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method and apparatus for the scaling down of data will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3682536

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.