Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Stereolithographic shaping from liquid precursor
Patent
1998-08-03
2000-09-12
Tentoni, Leo B.
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
Stereolithographic shaping from liquid precursor
264435, B29C 3508, B29C 4102
Patent
active
061173851
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for producing ordered parts by stereolithography from non-ordered liquid crystal monomers. Liquid crystal monomers contain stiff, rod-like mesogenic segments which can be aligned by an external force such as shear, electric field or magnetic field, causing an anisotropy in properties. When cured in the aligned stated by photopolymerizing the aligned monomers the anisotropic structure is "locked in" resulting in materials with anisotropic physical and mechanical properties. The rigid structure of the mesogenic segments can result in cured networks with high glass transition temperatures if the spacer groups which connect the mesogenic core with the reactive end groups are kept short. Glass transition temperatures of postcured parts ranged from 75 to 148.degree. C. depending on resin and processing conditions. A mechanical anisotropy on the order of two was measured for aligned samples.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4810433 (1989-03-01), Takayanagi et al.
patent: 5545367 (1996-08-01), Bae et al.
Chartoff Richard P.
Schultz John W.
Ullett Jill S.
Tentoni Leo B.
The University of Dayton
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