Method and apparatus for starting high intensity discharge lamps

Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Combined load device or load device temperature modifying... – Filament – electric heater – or resistance in shunt with the...

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315 60, 315 72, 315 73, 315DIG7, 315 74, 315106, 315125, H01J 744, H01J 1734, H01J 1978, H01J 2996

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active

043284469

ABSTRACT:
A high pressure sodium lamp, which includes a discharge tube enclosing xenon at pressures in excess of 300 torr, is reliably started by the combination of an igniter, a conductor wrapped around the discharge tube, and a switching circuit. The igniter provides periodic pulses of 2500 to 4000 volts with a duration of at least one microsecond. The switching circuit provides a high voltage pulse having an amplitude about equal to the amplitude of the periodic pulses and a duration much greater than the duration of the periodic pulses. The conductor intensifies the electric field within the discharge tube. A conventional lamp ballast provides ac power during starting and normal operation.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4001634 (1977-01-01), Corbley et al.
patent: 4064416 (1977-12-01), Krense et al.
patent: 4135114 (1979-01-01), Narikiyo
patent: 4137483 (1979-01-01), Ochi et al.
patent: 4179640 (1979-12-01), Larson et al.
patent: 4258288 (1981-03-01), Michael et al.
patent: 4277725 (1981-07-01), Sneijers

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