Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – One-way audio signal program distribution – Public address system
Patent
1990-01-10
1990-07-31
Kemeny, Emanuel S.
Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices
One-way audio signal program distribution
Public address system
381 36, G10L 500
Patent
active
049455672
ABSTRACT:
A method and implementing apparatus for low-bit rate speech band signal coding. An input signal in the speech band is represented by a pulse excitation sequence and a spectral parameter sequence over a frame of predetermined frame length using a selected one of a plurality of pulse determining processing modes. The selected pulse determining processing mode sequentially determines the amplitudes g.sub.i and locations m.sub.i of the pulses of the pulse excitation sequence on the basis of the amplitudes and locations of pulses in a previous frame. The selection process of determining which of the pulse determined processing modes to be used involves analyzing the input signal to produce a judgment signal d signifying the input signal as a voiced or an unvoiced signal, and selecting the pulse determining processing mode in response to the judgment signal d. The pulse excitation sequence and spectral parameter sequence are coded for transmission to a suitable receiver. The judgment signal d may also be coded and transmitted to the receiver. The receiver reproduces the input signal from the received coded signal.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2908761 (1959-10-01), Rarsheck
patent: 4516259 (1985-05-01), Yato et al.
patent: 4610022 (1986-09-01), Kitayama et al.
patent: 4618982 (1982-10-01), Horvath et al.
Kemeny Emanuel S.
NEC Corporation
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