Method and apparatus for soft tissue fixation

Surgery – Means for introducing or removing material from body for... – Treating material introduced into or removed from body...

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604 57, 604 11, 604 15, 604 46, A61M 3100

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058239944

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for repairing a wound in soft tissue includes an introducer trocar with a sharpened distal end and a hollow lumen. An elongated pin has a distal end, a proximal end and a central section. The pin is formed of compacted, hydrophilic, cross-linked collagen and introduced into the hollow lumen in a non-deployed state. An advancement member includes a distal end and is at least partially positioned in the hollow lumen. The advancement member advances the elongated pin out of the introducer trocar distal end and into a soft tissue structure in the pin's non-deployed state and across a wound in the soft tissue structure. The pin becomes deployed to a deployed state when the collagen in the pin begins to hydrolyze, anchoring the pin and the wound so that the wound can be healed quickly. This produces a maintenance of position for two non-continuous bodies of soft tissue relative to each other. The non-continuity may be the result of a wound, laceration, cut or tear in contiguous soft tissue or at a location where approximation and joining of two discontinues soft tissue structures is desirable.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4950234 (1990-08-01), Fujioka et al.
patent: 5284479 (1994-02-01), de Jong
patent: 5484403 (1996-01-01), Yoakum et al.
patent: 5542920 (1996-08-01), Cherif Cheikh

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