Method and apparatus for shaping force signals for a force feedb

Computer graphics processing and selective visual display system – Display peripheral interface input device – Cursor mark position control device

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

345157, 345163, 341 20, 463 30, G09G 508

Patent

active

059596139

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for shaping force signals for a force feedback device. A source wave is provided and is defined by a set of control parameters (including a steady state magnitude, a frequency value and a duration value) and modified by a set of impulse parameters (including an impulse magnitude, and a settle time representing a time required for the impulse magnitude to change to the steady-state magnitude). Optionally, application parameters specifying a direction of force signal and trigger parameters specifying activating buttons can also be provided for the source wave. Using a host processor or a local processor, the force signal is formed from the source wave and the sets of control parameters and impulse parameters, where the force signal includes an impulse signal followed by a continual steady-state signal after an expiration of the settle time. A feel sensation is generated to a user of the force feedback device as physical forces produced by actuators on the force feedback device in response to the force signal. The steady-state magnitude value is lower than a magnitude value of a non-impulse-shaped force signal required to create a corresponding feel sensation having a similar apparent sensation to the user.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3919691 (1975-11-01), Noll
patent: 4398889 (1983-08-01), Lam et al.
patent: 4477043 (1984-10-01), Repperger
patent: 4654648 (1987-03-01), Herrington
patent: 4769763 (1988-09-01), Trieb et al.
patent: 4791934 (1988-12-01), Brunnett
patent: 4800721 (1989-01-01), Cemenska et al.
patent: 4803413 (1989-02-01), Kendig et al.
patent: 4907970 (1990-03-01), Meenen, Jr.
patent: 4961038 (1990-10-01), MacMinn
patent: 4961138 (1990-10-01), Gorniak
patent: 5044956 (1991-09-01), Behensky et al.
patent: 5072361 (1991-12-01), Davis et al.
patent: 5088046 (1992-02-01), McMurtry et al.
patent: 5103404 (1992-04-01), McIntosh
patent: 5107080 (1992-04-01), Rosen
patent: 5153884 (1992-10-01), Lucak et al.
patent: 5184319 (1993-02-01), Kramer
patent: 5185561 (1993-02-01), Good et al.
patent: 5220260 (1993-06-01), Schuler
patent: 5223776 (1993-06-01), Radke et al.
patent: 5243266 (1993-09-01), Kasagami et al.
patent: 5264768 (1993-11-01), Gregory et al.
patent: 5289273 (1994-02-01), Lang
patent: 5396266 (1996-10-01), Brimhall
patent: 5405125 (1995-04-01), Katanics et al.
patent: 5412880 (1995-05-01), Raab
patent: 5414337 (1995-05-01), Schuler
patent: 5429140 (1995-07-01), Burdea et al.
patent: 5445166 (1995-08-01), Taylor
patent: 5451924 (1995-09-01), Massimino et al.
patent: 5459382 (1995-10-01), Jacobus et al.
patent: 5482051 (1996-01-01), Reddy et al.
patent: 5512919 (1996-04-01), Araki
patent: 5513100 (1996-04-01), Parker et al.
patent: 5517507 (1996-05-01), Needham et al.
patent: 5570111 (1996-10-01), Barrett et al.
patent: 5576727 (1996-11-01), Rosenberg et al.
patent: 5589828 (1996-12-01), Armstrong
patent: 5589854 (1996-12-01), Tsai
patent: 5623582 (1997-04-01), Rosenberg
patent: 5625576 (1997-04-01), Massie et al.
patent: 5629594 (1997-05-01), Jacobus et al.
patent: 5642469 (1997-06-01), Hannaford et al.
patent: 5643087 (1997-07-01), Marcus et al.
patent: 5656901 (1997-08-01), Kurita
patent: 5666473 (1997-09-01), Wallace
patent: 5680322 (1997-10-01), Shinoda
patent: 5691898 (1997-11-01), Rosenberg et al.
patent: 5721566 (1998-02-01), Rosenberg et al.
patent: 5731804 (1998-03-01), Rosenberg
patent: 5734373 (1998-03-01), Rosenberg et al.
patent: 5739811 (1998-04-01), Rosenberg et al.
patent: 5742278 (1998-04-01), Chen et al.
patent: 5767839 (1998-06-01), Rosenberg
Rosenberg, Louis et al., "Perceptual Decomposition of Virtual Haptic Surfaces," IEEE Symposium on Research Frontiers in Virtual Reality, Oct. 1993.
Rosenberg, L., "Virtual Fixtures as Tools to Enhance Operator Performance in Telepresence Environments," SPIE Telemanipulator Technology, 1993.
Rosenberg, L., "Virtual Haptic Overlays Enhance Performance in Telepresence Tasks," Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford Univ., 1994.
Repperger, D.W., "Active Force Reflection Devices in Teleoperation", IEEE Control Systems, 1991, pp. 52-56.
Tan, H, et al., "Human Factors for the Design of Force-Reflecting Haptic Interfaces", ASME WAM '94, 1994, pp. 1-11.
Hannaford et al., "Performance Evaluation of a Six-Axis Generalized Force-Reflecting Teleoperator", IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, vol. 21, May/Jun. 3,1991.
Ellis, et al., "Design and Evaluation of a High-Performance Prototype Planar Haptic Interface", DSC-vol. 49, Advances in Robotics, Mechatronics,nd Haptic Interfaces ASME 1993, pp. 55-64.
Hiroo Iwata, "Pen-based Haptic Virtual Environment", Institute of Engineering Mechanics, University of Tsukuba, IEEE, 1993, pp. 287-292.
Schmult et al., "Application Areas for a Force-Feedback Joystick", Department of Machine Perception Research AT&T Bell Laboratories, Holmdel, New Jersey, DSC-vol. 49, Interfaces ASME 1993, pp. 47-54.
Howe, "Task Performance with a Dextrous Teleoperated Hand System", Harvard University, Division of Applied Sciences, Telemanipulator Technology 32, Proceedings of SPIE, vol. 1833, Nov. 1992, pp. 1-9.
Batter, et al., "Grope-1: A Computer Display to the Sense of Feel", University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA, Proc. IFIP Congress 1971, pp. 759-763.
Minsky, et al., "Felling and Seeing: Issues in Force Display", Department of Computer Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, 1990 ACM, pp. 235-238.
Tan, Hong Z et al., "Manual Resolution of Compliance When Work and Force Cues are Minimized," ASME 1993, DSC-vol. 49, pp. 99-104.
Russo, "The Design and Implementation of a Three Degree-of-Frredom Force Output Joystick", Submitted to the Department of Mechanical Engineering on May 11, 1990, pp. 1-40.
Ming Ouh-Young, "Force Display in Molecular Docking", University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1990, pp. 1-12, 66-85.
Buttolo, et al., "Pen-Based Force Display for Precision Manipulation in Virtual Enviornments", Proceedings IEEE Virtual Reality Annual International Symposium, pp. 217-224, Mar., 1995.
Fischer, et al., "Specification and Design of Input Devices for Teleoperation", Robotics Research Group, IEEE, 1990, pp. 540-545.
Kilpatrick, Paul Jerome, 1947, "The Use of a Kinesthetic Supplement in an Interactive Graphics System", Xerox University Microfilms, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106, 1976, pp. 1-175.
Colgate, J. Edward et al., "Implementation of Stiff Virtual Walls in Force-Reflecting Interfaces," 1993, pp. 1-9.
Yamakita, M. et al., Tele-Virtual Reality of Dynamic Mechanical Model, IEEE Jul. 7-10, 1992, pp. 1130-1110.
Ouh-Young, Ming, "Using a Manipulator for Force Display in Molecular Docking", IEEE, 1988, pp. 1824-1829.
Adachi, Yoshitaka et al., "Sensory Evalutation of Virtual Haptic Push-Buttons," Technical Research Center, Suzuki Motor Corporation, Nov. 1994.
Winey III, "Computer Simulated Visual and Tactile Feedback as an Aid to Manipulator and Vehicle control", Massachuetts Inst. of Technology, 1981.
Hiroo Iwata, "Pen-based Haptic Virtual Environment", Institute of Engineering Mechanics, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305 Japan.
Adelstein, et al., "Design and Implementation of a Force Reflecting Manipulandum for Manual Control Research", Steling Software Aerospace Human Factors Research Division, NASA-Ames, Moffett Field, CA, 1992.
Schmult, "Application Areas for a Force-Feedback Joystick", Department of Machine Perception Research AT&T Bell Laboratories, Holmdel, New Jersey, DSC-vol. 49, Interfaces ASME 1993.
Gotow, et. al., "Perception of Mechanical Properties at the Man-Machine Interface", Department of Mechanical Engineering and The Robotics Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Rosenberg, Louis B., "Virtual haptic overlays enhance performance in telepresence tasks", Stanford University, Center for Mechanical Engineering, Stanford, CA 94305.
Rosenberg, L.B., "Commercially Viable Force Feedback Controller for Individuals with Neuromotor Disabilities", AL/CF-TR-1997-0016, United States Air Force Armstrong Laboratory, May 1996.
Rosenberg, Louis B.,The Use of Virtual Fi

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Method and apparatus for shaping force signals for a force feedb does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Method and apparatus for shaping force signals for a force feedb, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method and apparatus for shaping force signals for a force feedb will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-708657

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.