Method and apparatus for separating uranium isotopes

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Processes of treating materials by wave energy

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204DIG11, 250527, B01J 110

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active

040324192

ABSTRACT:
A uranium compound in the solid phase (uranium borohydride four) is subjected to radiation of a first predetermined frequency that excites the uranium-235 isotope-bearing molecules but not the uranium-238 isotope-bearing molecules. The compound is simultaneously subjected to radiation of a second predetermined frequency which causes the excited uranium-235 isotope-bearing molecules to chemically decompose but which does not affect the uranium-238 isotope-bearing molecules. Sufficient heat is then applied to the irradiated compound in the solid phase to vaporize the non-decomposed uranium-238 isotope-bearing molecules but not the decomposed uranium-235 isotope-bearing molecules, thereby physically separating the uranium-235 isotope-bearing molecules from the uranium-238 isotope-bearing molecules.
The uranium compound sample in the solid phase is deposited or grown in an elongated tube supported within a dewar vessel having a clear optical path tail section surrounded by a coolant. Two sources of radiation are focused on the uranium compound sample. A heating element is attached to the elongated tube to vaporize the irradiated compound.

REFERENCES:
applied optics, vol. 11, No. 2 (Feb., 1972) pp. 354-358.
Separation Science, vol. 7, No. 4 (1972) pp. 319-329.
IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 17, No. 11 (April, 1975) pp. 3501-3502

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