Measuring and testing – Liquid level or depth gauge – Thermal type
Patent
1981-10-05
1984-01-03
Gill, James J.
Measuring and testing
Liquid level or depth gauge
Thermal type
374 54, G01F 2322
Patent
active
044236298
ABSTRACT:
Method and apparatus for sensing liquid level of the invention includes a plurality of thermocouple elements that are formed by connecting two kind of thermocouple wires alternately in series into a plurality of thermometric contacts. The two kind of thermocouple wires have different thermoelectric powers SA and SB and have a variety of predetermined lengths. The invention can sense with high reliability a liquid level of a sensed liquid by changing electromotive forces from these thermocouple elements into binary signals by using fewer thermocouple elements than the conventional apparatus. The invention also includes thermocouple elements for parity check to self-diagnose the sensed result to inspect easily and securely errors in operation due to disconnections in the thermocouple elements or external noises.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2702476 (1955-02-01), De Boisblanc
patent: 3964311 (1976-06-01), Holmen
Ara Katsuyuki
Kobayashi Kazuo
Ogasawara Toshihiko
Wakayama Naoaki
Gill James J.
Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute
Sukekawa Electric Co., Ltd.
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