Apparel – Head coverings
Reexamination Certificate
2001-07-24
2003-04-08
Calvert, John J. (Department: 3765)
Apparel
Head coverings
C119S850000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06543060
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to the art of securing an article of clothing to an animal. It finds particular application in conjunction with securing a hat to the head of a dog, and will be described with particular reference thereto. However, it should be appreciated that the present invention may also find application in conjunction with other methods and devices for securing protective and fanciful articles of clothing to dogs and other animals.
It is known that dog owners occasionally clothe their pets with various articles. It is desirable for an article to remain secured to the animal regardless of the animal's activities (e.g., running, jumping, rolling-over, laying down, sitting, etc.). It is also necessary that the method of attaching the hat to the animal's head be quick, easy and economical to manufacture. With certain articles, security is not an issue. For instance, a dog sweater may include a central portion, which secures around the dog's body, and/or one or more leg openings for receiving the dog's legs therein. In addition, a bandana may be secured around a dog's neck by simply tying the ends of the bandana together. However, securing a hat to a dog's head has, heretofore, not been easily accomplished.
With any method of securing an article to an animal, an important issue is the comfort of the animal. In particular, most dogs will not tolerate a hat secured to their head if the securing means interferes with the dog's movement or interferes with any part of the dog's body, such as the dog's ears.
Accordingly, it has been considered desirable to develop a new and improved article and method for securing the article to an animal, which meets all of the above-mentioned needs and overcomes the foregoing difficulties while providing better and more advantageous results.
The method and apparatus for securing an article of clothing to an animal (U.S. Pat. No. 5,893,173) accomplishes many of these goals. However, several shortcomings are also noted:
1. Fitting the hat to the head of an animal first requires adjusting strap
32
and loop
38
. This loop
38
must be made longer or shorter by pulling the strap
32
through apertures
24
b
or
24
c
as explained in Column 3, lines
36
and
37
. This creates an excess or shortage in strap
32
which must then be threaded through ring
30
and finally through apertures
24
a
and
24
d
. This process is time consuming and potentially frustrating.
2. While the adjustment process is only necessary once for a particular dog, it must be performed each time the hat is placed on a different dog, even if their heads appear to be fairly similar in size.
3. The harness arrangement is confusing. Should strap
32
be pulled from the hat entirely, reattaching the strap would require a pet owner to follow elaborate instructions.
4. This method is expensive to manufacture. It requires the inner band
12
to be attached to the outer shell
10
. It requires apertures
24
a
,
24
b
,
24
c
, and
24
d
to be inserted in band
12
. A ring
30
is required. Finally, strap
32
must be threaded through aperture
24
a
, ring
30
, apertures
24
b
and
24
c
, again through ring
30
and finally through aperture
24
d
. The added components and assembly render this method prohibitively expensive to manufacture.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a hat for an animal is disclosed. The hat includes a shell and a harness arrangement comprising two straps. Each strap has two loose ends that are movably secured to the shell of the hat in appropriate locations. The straps cross each other under the muzzle of the animal.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, a hat includes a shell and a harness arrangement comprising two straps. Each strap has two loose ends that are movably secured to the shell of the hat in appropriate locations, but the straps do not cross each other under the animal's muzzle, instead running generally parallel to each other.
In accordance with yet another aspect of the present invention, a hat for an animal is disclosed. The hat includes a shell and a harness arrangement comprising two straps. Each strap has two ends that are secured in a fixed manner to the shell of the hat in appropriate locations.
In accordance with still another aspect of the present invention, a method for securing a hat to an animal is disclosed. The method includes placing the hat on the head of the animal, inserting the muzzle of the animal through a loop formed by a first strap and inserting the muzzle of the animal through a loop formed by a second strap. The first strap is moved to a point beneath the muzzle of the animal and the second strap is moved to a point beneath the muzzle.
One advantage of the present invention is the provision of an article which secures instantaneously to the animal.
Another advantage of the present invention is the provision of an article, which adjusts for size, instantly to the animal.
Yet another advantage of the present invention is the provision of an article which is easily manufactured.
A still further advantage of the present invention is the provision of a method for securing a hat to the head of an animal that does not necessitate the manual dexterity required of tying a bow under the chin of a restless and/or resisting animal.
Yet a further advantage of the present invention is the provision of a method for securing a hat to the head of an animal that does not necessitate the manual dexterity required of tying and untying bows and knots in long hair under the chin of a twisting and/or squirming animal.
Still another advantage of the present invention is the provision of a method for securing a hat to the head of an animal that while it adjusts instantly to different sized dog heads, the size can still be adjusted for dramatically different sized dogs. Thus a hat fitted for a St. Bernard sized head can be adjusted to fit the head of a toy Poodle.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1880819 (1932-10-01), Collins
patent: 2623213 (1952-12-01), Provitola et al.
patent: 2673350 (1954-03-01), Chuck
patent: 3008145 (1961-11-01), Austin et al.
patent: 3020555 (1962-02-01), Taylor
patent: 3234563 (1966-02-01), Tabbat
patent: 5469583 (1995-11-01), Akeley et al.
patent: 5515546 (1996-05-01), Shifrin
patent: 5519895 (1996-05-01), Barnes
patent: 5603121 (1997-02-01), Borkovic et al.
patent: 5893173 (1999-04-01), Bray
patent: 6017049 (2000-01-01), Spector
Calvert John J.
Fay Sharpe Fagan Minnich & McKee LLP
Patel Tejash
LandOfFree
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