Coating apparatus – With vacuum or fluid pressure chamber
Patent
1976-11-10
1979-02-20
Reynolds, Wm. Carter
Coating apparatus
With vacuum or fluid pressure chamber
118 491, C23C 1304
Patent
active
041400780
ABSTRACT:
An arrangement for regulating the evaporation rate and the layer buildup in the production of optically effective thin layers in a vacuum on substrates with controlled evaporator power and with continuous measuring of the optical characteristics of the deposited layer. The evaporation is started with a given evaporator power and with the start of change of the optical characteristics of the layer, the measured result after forming the time derivative is continuously compared with the output signal of a signal generator. This output signal reproduces the time rate of change of the optical properties during the layer buildup. The difference signal of the comparison signal is used to increase the evaporator power if the layer buildup lags, and to reduce this power if the layer buildup is too fast.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3071533 (1963-01-01), Blankenship
patent: 3734620 (1973-05-01), Cade
patent: 3800738 (1974-04-01), Tassara
patent: 3853093 (1974-12-01), Baker et al.
patent: 4024291 (1977-05-01), Wilmans
Fogiel Max
Leybold Heraeus GmbH & Co. KG
Reynolds Wm. Carter
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