Method and apparatus for recovery of heavy metal ions from dilut

Liquid purification or separation – Particulate material type separator – e.g. – ion exchange or... – Selective units or compartments

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210277, 210279, 210288, 137592, 137599, B01D 1504, B01D 1506, B01J 109

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active

042280133

ABSTRACT:
Heavy metal ions are recovered from a dilute aqueous solution by flowing the solution through either a single bed of ion-absorbing material in successive forward and reverse directions, or through a first bed of ion-absorbing material and thereafter through a second bed of ion-absorbing material in the reverse directon of flow. The reversal of flow is to periodically mechanically agitate a bed of ion-absorbing material to dislodge contaminants, such as gelatin.
The method is accomplished by using one enclosed vessel, or a pair of enclosed vessels, that have valves to control the direction of flow. A timing device preferably automatically reverses the direction of flow about each hour.
After a relatively large number of reversals of flow the heavy metal ions are recovered from the ion-absorbing material and the same is regenerated in the process to again absorb ions from the dilute aqueous solution.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2993508 (1961-07-01), Wagner
patent: 3451554 (1969-06-01), Wade
patent: 3704785 (1972-12-01), Marsh
patent: 3747768 (1973-07-01), Barrera
patent: 3815747 (1974-06-01), Clack et al.

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