Method and apparatus for recovering high viscosity oils

Wells – Processes – With indicating – testing – measuring or locating

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166 50, 166272, E21B 4324, E21B 4700

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active

044348495

ABSTRACT:
Improved methods and apparatus are provided for recovering high viscosity oils from a sub-surface earth formation utilizing horizontal well apparatus. A plurality of horizontal drill holes extend from a large diameter vertical shaft hole into the formation of interest. Steam may be injected into the formation through selectively placed conventional vertical wells terminating within the oil-bearing formation, while oil is recovered from the lateral drill holes. A noncondensible gas or cold water may be injected into the formation subsequent to steam injection to enhance the overall recovery of oil.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3371711 (1968-03-01), Odeh et al.
patent: 3385360 (1968-05-01), Smith
patent: 3467191 (1969-09-01), Van Daalen et al.
patent: 3682244 (1972-08-01), Bowman et al.
patent: 3948323 (1976-04-01), Sperry et al.
patent: 4022279 (1977-05-01), Driver
patent: 4099783 (1978-07-01), Verty et al.
patent: 4121661 (1978-10-01), Redford
patent: 4160481 (1979-07-01), Turk et al.
patent: 4227743 (1980-10-01), Ruzin et al.
Ranney, "The First Horizontal Oil Well", The Petroleum Engineer, Jun. 1939, pp. 25-30.

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