Method and apparatus for puffing tobacco

Tobacco – Tobacco treatment – Puffing

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Details

131291, 131403, A24B 318

Patent

active

047669128

ABSTRACT:
Fragments of tobacco ribs are puffed in an elongated tunnel which is vibrated to advance the particles from the inlet toward the outlet. The particles in the tunnel are contacted by streamlets of supersaturated or superheated steam at such temperature and pressure that the temperature of the particles is raised to between 100.5.degree. and 120.degree. C. To this end, steam is admitted at 2.5 to 25 bar absolute pressure and at a temperature of between 126.degree. and 400.degree. C. The thus heated particles of tobacco ribs are thereupon dried.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3734104 (1973-05-01), Buchanan et al.
patent: 3742961 (1973-07-01), Waller
patent: 3877469 (1975-04-01), Wochnowski et al.
patent: 3982550 (1976-09-01), de la Burde et al.
patent: 4044780 (1977-08-01), Kelly
patent: 4195647 (1980-04-01), Wochnowski et al.
patent: 4298012 (1981-11-01), Wochnowski
patent: 4340073 (1982-07-01), de la Burde et al.
patent: 4407306 (1983-10-01), Hibbitts
patent: 4414987 (1983-11-01), Utsch et al.
patent: 4431011 (1984-02-01), Rothchild
patent: 4460000 (1984-07-01), Steinberg
patent: 4483352 (1984-11-01), Egri
patent: 4497330 (1985-02-01), Banyasz
Hauni-Technik 9 Edition: Aug. 1978 (T 278E).

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