Method and apparatus for providing well-matched source and...

Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Specific identifiable device – circuit – or system – With specific source of supply or bias voltage

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

active

06844774

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for providing well-matched source and sink currents includes a number of parallel current paths, a first of which drives a first current mirror to mirror current to second and third of the current paths. The second current path provides well-matched source and sink currents as outputs, and the third current path is matched to the second. The fourth and fifth current paths each comprise a transistor of a current steering mechanism and a bias transistor. Using a reference voltage, and feedback from the circuit, the fourth and fifth current paths steer current between the first, second and third current paths. A second current mirror is driven by a bias current to mirror the bias current to each of the number of parallel current paths. Other methods and apparatus are also disclosed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5635869 (1997-06-01), Ferraiolo et al.
patent: 6362613 (2002-03-01), Rodriguez
patent: 6624671 (2003-09-01), Fotouhi
GY Robinson, Wide-Swing Cascode Current Mirror, Colorado State University, EE480, published on or before Dec. 2002, 10 pages.
Fan You, et al., “An Improved Tail Current Source for Low Voltage Applications”, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol., 32, No. 8, Aug. 1997, pp. 1173-1180.
“Analog and Mixed-Signal Center”, Edgar Sanchez-Sinencio, Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A&M University, published on or before Dec. 2002, 33 pages.
Lien Wee Liang, “Analog IC Design: Quick Reference to CMOS Current Sinks & Sources Part 3”, Chip Center, The Web's Definitive Electronics Resource, 1999, 5 pages.

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