Method and apparatus for providing optimum radar elevation patte

Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Determining distance – With pulse modulation

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G01S 1308

Patent

active

051383233

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus are disclosed for providing optimum radar beam patterns to provide complete radar coverage at both short ranges and long ranges in a radar system using solid state transmitters. Long pulses for covering long ranges are generated and split into a pair of signals with a specific amplitude and phase relationship. These signals are provided to a transmit beam forming matrix of an array antenna to generate an optimum pattern for long range coverage. Short pulses are generated for providing short range coverage and are split into a pair of signals which are phase shifted differently from the long pulses. These signals are then provided to the transmit beam forming matrix to generate a different beam pattern for providing short range detection. The short range beam pattern has a sufficient amount of energy to provide coverage to maximum desired altitude over a range extending to where echoes from the long pulses may be received undistorted.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4303920 (1981-12-01), Mortimer
patent: 4573050 (1986-02-01), Waters
patent: 4951059 (1990-08-01), Taylor, Jr.

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