Method and apparatus for providing a low voltage level shift

Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Signal converting – shaping – or generating – Amplitude control

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Details

327312, 327323, 327 65, 327540, H03K 1901

Patent

active

06018261&

ABSTRACT:
A wideband level shift circuit (200) used with low voltage ECL or CML topologies includes a sub-Vbe voltage reference (201) whose output voltage is offset some fraction of a diode voltage drop below a supply voltage, where the fraction is held at a constant value as the diode voltage varies with temperature. A comparator circuit (203) is attached to the reference voltage circuit (201) as well as to a current sourcing transistor and differential buffer circuit (205). The comparator circuit (203) maintains the DC potential at the output of a current sourcing transistor so that the common-mode DC level of the output signal from a differential buffer is shifted down by a fraction of a diode drop from the common-mode DC level of a wideband AC input signal. The shift circuit (200) offers the advantages of a fraction of a diode DC voltage drop with little loss of AC signal bandwidth for circuits operating from low supply voltages.

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patent: 4551636 (1985-11-01), Andrews et al.
patent: 4551642 (1985-11-01), Aizawa et al.
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patent: 5175451 (1992-12-01), Ihara
patent: 5283479 (1994-02-01), Rosseel et al.
patent: 5391981 (1995-02-01), Masson
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patent: 5397935 (1995-03-01), Nitta et al.

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