Method and apparatus for providing a ground reference for teleph

Telephonic communications – Subscriber line or transmission line interface – Network interface device

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Details

379231, 379322, H04M 900

Patent

active

046792325

ABSTRACT:
When a floating battery feed circuit is used to power telephone lines, it is desirable to provide an anti-corrosion biasing circuit to keep the voltage on the tip and ring conductors from becoming positive. This can be done using an anit-corrosion circuit that sinks a dynamic amount of current from the tip conductor. A line circuit including such biasing is, however, incompatible with special lines such as PBX lines that rely on a grounded tip conductor in the talk state. In accordance with the present invention, a constant current is supplied from a ground reference circuit to the ring conductor of such special lines only when loop current is flowing. The magnitude of this supplied current is such that the anti-corrosion circuit holds the tip conductor sufficiently close to ground potential to allow the proper operation of circuits connected to the special lines.

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patent: 4056691 (1977-11-01), Freimanis et al.
patent: 4331913 (1982-05-01), Sparber
patent: 4419542 (1983-12-01), Embree et al.
patent: 4423292 (1983-12-01), Turek
patent: 4499532 (1985-07-01), Hudson et al.
patent: 4551670 (1985-11-01), Anders et al.
patent: 4593156 (1986-06-01), Martin

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