Optical: systems and elements – Optical amplifier – Raman or brillouin process
Reexamination Certificate
2006-05-16
2006-05-16
Hellner, Mark (Department: 3663)
Optical: systems and elements
Optical amplifier
Raman or brillouin process
C359S341300
Reexamination Certificate
active
07046427
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus is presented which reduces noise degradation in the shorter wavelength band by using modulation of one/multiple pumps plus multiple-order Raman amplification. Such a scheme is very suitable for the case of SSMF fiber where pump—pump induced four-wave mixing (FWM) effects are negligible. Further, a group Time Domain Multiplexing (TDM) configuration is provided to simultaneously reduce the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) noise and pump—pump induced FWM effects for the case of NZ-DSF fiber.
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Birk Martin
Zhou Xiang
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