Method and apparatus for producing turbine blade roots

Metal working – Means to assemble or disassemble – Puller or pusher means – contained force multiplying operator

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29557, 20412943, 219 6911, 219 6917, B21K 304

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active

048888630

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for producing turbine blade roots (23) utilize an electro-discharge machining apparatus (10) to machine critical portions of the blade root (23) and a peening apparatus (25) for peening of the machined portions. The electro-discharge machining of the blade root leaves recast layers (22) on the surface of the blade root (23), and high residual tensile stresses are found in the surface of the blade root (23), which could lead to crack propagation. Peening of the machined surfaces leaves compressive residual stresses near the surface and reduces the recast layers (22). The resulting blade root (23) meets the same specifications for durability and tolerances as a blade root machined using the conventional transfer line type cutting process, but at a fraction of the cost.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2442193 (1947-06-01), Hague
patent: 2581252 (1952-01-01), Goetzel et al.
patent: 2660779 (1953-12-01), Atkinson
patent: 3079681 (1963-03-01), Fentimar
patent: 3668913 (1972-06-01), Morris
patent: 4188522 (1980-02-01), Baker
patent: 4366359 (1982-12-01), Yatomi et al.
patent: 4426867 (1984-01-01), Neal et al.
patent: 4428213 (1984-01-01), Neal et al.
patent: 4454740 (1984-06-01), Neal et al.
patent: 4559434 (1985-12-01), Kinoshita
patent: 4746782 (1988-05-01), Weber
"Shot Peeniny Applications", Metal Movement Co. Inc, 6th Ed., 1980, U.S.A. pp. 30 & 35.
"Glass Bead Impact Blasting" by Michael Woelfel & Robert Mulhall, Metal Progress, vol. 122, #4, Sep. 1982

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