Method and apparatus for producing digital images having extende

Image analysis – Image transformation or preprocessing – Combining image portions

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382132, 382294, 348222, 348229, 358448, 358522, 396 60, 396 61, 396 62, G06K 900, G06K 936

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058287930

ABSTRACT:
Different exposures of an electronically represented, pictorial scene are combined into a final image having expanded dynamic range yet still capturing subtle differences in exposure. The final image provides increased shadow, midtone and highlight detail notwithstanding the limited response of the system (electronic or photographic) that produced the component images. The invention features automatic identification of optimally exposed regions (on a pixel-by-pixel basis) from the component images, as well as automatic combination into a final image. The invention may also be used to make a camera, of possibly unknown response function, behave as an array of photometric measurement instruments (e.g., an array of light meters) to within a constant scale factor.

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Wyckoff, C.W.;McCue, J.C.; "A Study to Determine the Optimum Design of a Photographic Film for the Lunar Surface Hand-Held Camera," Edgerton, Germeshausen & Grier, Inc., No. B-3076, Jun. 2, 1965.
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Mann, Steve; "Lightspace," MIT Media Laboratory, Information and Entertainment Systems Group, Dec. 1992.

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