Method and apparatus for processing a minute portion of a specim

Measuring and testing – Surface and cutting edge testing – Roughness

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73643, 250306, 250307, 2504922, 25049221, G01B 528, G01N 2300, G01N 2131, C21K 100

Patent

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053334957

ABSTRACT:
A method for detecting a photoacoustic signal includes the steps of modulating the intensity of light obtained from a light source at a predetermined modulation frequency, exciting a specimen by directing the intensity-modulated light onto the specimen, thereby generating a photoacoustic effect in the specimen, detecting the photoacoustic effect generated in the specimen and producing a detection signal indicative of the detected photoacoustic effect, and extracting information about the surface and interior of the specimen from the detection signal, wherein the intensity-modulated light is emitted from an aperture of a near-field optical scanning microscope used in directing the intensity-modulated light onto the specimen while a distance between the aperture of the near-field optical scanning microscope and the surface of the specimen is maintained constant irrespective of the photoacoustic effect generated in the specimen.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5003815 (1991-04-01), Martin et al.
Durig et al., "Near-field optical-scanning microscopy", J. Appl. Phys. 59(10), May 15, 1986, pp. 3318-3327.

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