Electrical computers and digital processing systems: processing – Dynamic instruction dependency checking – monitoring or...
Patent
1998-06-24
2000-08-22
Treat, William M.
Electrical computers and digital processing systems: processing
Dynamic instruction dependency checking, monitoring or...
G06F 938
Patent
active
06108770&
ABSTRACT:
A method of scheduling program instructions for execution in a computer processor comprises fetching and holding instructions from an instruction memory and executing the fetched instructions out of program order. When load/store order violations are detected, the effects of the load operation and its dependent instructions are erased and they are re-executed. The load is associated with all stores on whose data the load depends. This collection of stores is called a store set. On a subsequent issuance of the load, its execution is delayed until any store in the load's store set has issued. Two loads may share a store set, and separate store sets are merged when a load from one store set is found to depend on a store from another store set. A preferred embodiment employs two tables. The first is a store set ID table (SSIT) which is indexed by part of, or a hash of, an instruction PC. Entries in the SSIT provide a store set ID which is used to index into the second table, which for each store set, contains a pointer to the last fetched, unexecuted store instruction.
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Chrysos George Z.
Edmondson John H.
Edwards Bruce E.
Emer Joel S.
Digital Equipment Corporation
Treat William M.
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