Method and apparatus for precooling the helium tank of a cryosta

Refrigeration – Storage of solidified or liquified gas – With conservation of cryogen by reduction of vapor to liquid...

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62 502, 62 511, F17C 502

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active

052011844

ABSTRACT:
In a method and an apparatus for the precooling of a helium tank of a cryostat, in particular an optical cryostat with optical components in the helium tank, or an NMR cryostat, or a medical NMR cryostat for magnet resonance imaging, which accepts a superconducting magnet coil, a simple and cost effective precooling is achieved in that liquid nitrogen is directed out of a storage container under small overpressure via a conduit through an opening in the helium tank of a cryostat into a heat exchanger arranged in the helium tank and therefrom, by way of an opening, out of the cryostat and, finally, into a collecting container, in particular, into a nitrogen tank surrounding the helium tank.

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patent: 3769806 (1973-11-01), Boissin et al.
patent: 4223540 (1980-09-01), Longsworth
patent: 4510771 (1985-04-01), Matsuda et al.

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