Method and apparatus for precise noncoherent doppler tracking of

Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Determining velocity

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342115, 342 50, 342 46, G01S 1358

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057450722

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus are disclosed for making precise velocity measurements of a spacecraft using a two-way noncoherent Doppler tracking system. By comparing the received uplink and transmitted downlink frequencies on-board the spacecraft, information is generated that is included in the downlink signal and used to cancel spacecraft oscillator drift rate effects in the two-way Doppler measurement made by the ground station. This data can also be used to characterize the drift rate of the spacecraft oscillator, thus permitting periods of accurate one-way Doppler tracking by the ground station.

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J.W.Armstrong et al., "Starprobe: Coronal Plasma Turbulence Effects on Tracking and Telemetry", Presented at the AIAA 20th Aerospace Sciences Meeting, Jan. 11-14, 1982 in Orlando, Florida.

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