Method and apparatus for orienting wellbore perforations

Boring or penetrating the earth – Boring with explosion in inaccessible hole – With position orienting or indicating

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166297, E21B 43119

Patent

active

050109642

ABSTRACT:
A wellbore perforating apparatus for forming casing or wellbore wall perforations in inclined wellbores includes a perforating gun, a reference unit for determining the high side of the wellbore and a motor for rotating the reference unit and perforating gun to orient the perforation charges at a predetermined angle with respect to the high side and the wellbore axis so as to optimize the angle at which the hydraulic fracture is initiated in the formation. The apparatus includes a motor section with extensible grippers for non-rotatably securing the motor section with respect to the wellbore and for rotating the reference unit and the perforating gun.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3426850 (1969-02-01), McDuffie, Jr.
patent: 3704749 (1972-12-01), Estes et al.
patent: 4438810 (1984-03-01), Wilkinson
patent: 4523649 (1985-06-01), Stout
patent: 4830129 (1989-05-01), Stout

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