Method and apparatus for optimizing antenna tilt

Telecommunications – Transmitter and receiver at same station – Radiotelephone equipment detail

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455 673, 4552262, 342359, 343757, 343882, H04B 138

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active

061049360

ABSTRACT:
In a cellular telecommunications network, uplink interference, as measured by a base station in a target cell, and co-channel interference, as measured by mobile units in a co-channel cell are reduced by increasing the base station antenna tilt angle. However, increasing the base station antenna tilt angle reduces the effective coverage area of the target cell. To obtain an optimum base station antenna tilt angle, interference reduction and target cell coverage area reduction are quantified for each of a number of candidate base station antenna tilt angles. An interference reduction-to-target cell coverage area reduction ratio can then be established for each of the candidate base station antenna tilt angles. The optimum base station antenna tilt angle can then be identified as the one candidate base station antenna tilt angle that reflects the maximum interference reduction-to-target cell coverage area reduction ratio.

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M.E. Maragoudakis, "Antenna Pattern Considerations in Optimizing Cellular RF Designs", 8081 Proceedings of the National Communications Forum, 45 (1991) Sep. 30/Oct. 2, Chicago, IL, pp. 624-630.
Wu, J. et al. "Antenna Downtilt Performance in Urban Environments", IEEE Milcom 1996 Conference Proceedings, vol. 3, No. 15, Oct. 21-24, 1996, McLean, VA, pp. 739-744.

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