Optics: measuring and testing – For optical fiber or waveguide inspection
Patent
1999-12-15
2000-07-18
Font, Frank G.
Optics: measuring and testing
For optical fiber or waveguide inspection
356382, 356381, 25055928, 25055939, G01N 2100
Patent
active
060914858
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for optically determining a physical parameter of an underlayer such as the underlayer refractive index N.sub.u, extinction coefficient k.sub.u and/or thickness t.sub.u through a top layer having a first top layer thickness t.sub.1 and an assigned refractive index index n.sub.t and coefficient of extinction k.sub.t. The values of index n.sub.t and extinction coefficient k.sub.t can be estimated, optically determined or assigned based on prior knowledge. In a subsequent step a first reflectance R.sub.1 is measured over a wavelength range .DELTA..lambda. by using a test beam spanning that wavelength range. Then, a second reflectance R.sub.2 of the top layer and underlayer is measured using the test beam spanning wavelength range .DELTA..lambda. at a second top layer thickness t.sub.2. In a calculation step the physical parameter of the underlayer is determined from the first reflectance measurement R.sub.1, the second reflectance measurement R.sub.2, and the assigned or predetermined thickness values t.sub.1, t.sub.2, and the refractive index n.sub.t. and coefficient of extinction k.sub.t of the top layer. A dispersion model can be used in this calculation step. Alternatively, with transmissive samples, a first and second transmittance T.sub.1, T.sub.2 can be used.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3601492 (1971-08-01), Reichard
patent: 4355903 (1982-10-01), Sandercock
patent: 4555767 (1985-11-01), Case et al.
patent: 4676647 (1987-06-01), Kikkawa et al.
patent: 4885709 (1989-12-01), Edgar et al.
patent: 4899055 (1990-02-01), Adams
patent: 4999509 (1991-03-01), Wada et al.
patent: 5042949 (1991-08-01), Greenberg et al.
patent: 5101111 (1992-03-01), Kondo
patent: 5241366 (1993-08-01), Bevis et al.
patent: 5311284 (1994-05-01), Nishino
patent: 5337150 (1994-08-01), Mumola
patent: 5365340 (1994-11-01), Ledger
patent: 5371596 (1994-12-01), Hattori et al.
patent: 5396080 (1995-03-01), Hannotiau et al.
patent: 5457534 (1995-10-01), Lacey et al.
patent: 5471303 (1995-11-01), Ai et al.
patent: 5486701 (1996-01-01), Norton et al.
patent: 5523840 (1996-06-01), Nishizawa et al.
patent: 5541733 (1996-07-01), Gagnon
patent: 5555472 (1996-09-01), Clapis et al.
patent: 5747813 (1998-05-01), Norton et al.
patent: 5784167 (1998-07-01), Ho
patent: 5966214 (1999-10-01), Imbrock et al.
Li, G. et al., A fast, easy way to measure the thickness of DLC films, Data Storage, pp. 29-32, Jun. 1999.
Forouhi Abdul Rahim
Harrison Dale A.
Li Guoguang
Xu Weilu
Zhu Hongwei
Font Frank G.
N & K Technology, Inc.
Punnoose Roy M.
LandOfFree
Method and apparatus for optically determining physical paramete does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Method and apparatus for optically determining physical paramete, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method and apparatus for optically determining physical paramete will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2042431