Method and apparatus for measuring the concentration of opticall

Optics: measuring and testing – By polarized light examination – With polariscopes

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250225, G01N 2121

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active

049881990

ABSTRACT:
The concentration of optically active substances is determined by measuring the polarization of light passed through the substance using a light source, a polarizer and a modulator operated at a predetermined modulation frequency f.sub.F, as well as a measuring cell, an analyzer and a detector. The output signal from the detector 16 is alternately integrated during each half period of the modulation frequency to form voltage values U.sub.I+ and U.sub.I-. These voltage values are stored and the quotient Q of these stored voltage values is formed. Subsequently, an adjustable constant voltage is subtracted from the quotient. The measuring arrangement can have a miniature design for implantation. No mechanically moving parts and only a single detector are used. The measurement is accomplished by a simple, miniature linear ray path having high resolution.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3397607 (1968-08-01), Goodwin
Rogouoi et al., "High-precision polarimeter-saccharimeter for an automatic testing line", Sov. J. Opt. Technol. vol. 47, No. 5, pp. 276-278, 5/1980.
Gates et al, "An Automatic Recording Saccharimeter", Chemestry and Industry, pp. 190-193, 2/1958.
Optics and Spectroscopy, vol. 32, No. 6, Jun. 1972, pp. 667-669; A. V. Malakhovskii: "Automatic Spectropolarimeter" (no date).

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