Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controlled circuit
Patent
1991-05-03
1992-12-15
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Photocell controlled circuit
250574, G01N 1506
Patent
active
051720043
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a method and apparatus for measuring particles in a fluid by irradiating the fluid containing the particle with a laser beam and deriving particle characteristics such as diameter and size distribution from the intensity of the light scattered by the particles. Based on the value of the output of a photomultiplier used to detect the scattered light, it is determined whether a particle is a fine particle, which is a particle with a photoelectron pulse count that does not exceed a prescribed value, or a large particle, and these particles are counted separately. Fine particles are processed using photon counting, and large particles are processed by an analog process.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4788443 (1988-11-01), Furuya
patent: 4842406 (1989-06-01), Von Bargen
patent: 4850707 (1989-07-01), Bowen et al.
patent: 5015094 (1991-05-01), Oka et al.
Adams Bruce L.
Kowa Company Ltd.
Nelms David C.
Shami K.
Wilks Van C.
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