Method and apparatus for measuring flaw height in ultrasonic...

Measuring and testing – Vibration – By mechanical waves

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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08051717

ABSTRACT:
The measurement of a flaw height in a thick welded portion of a stainless steel specimen, which is difficult to perform by the TOFD method, can be conducted with more ease, with higher accuracy and in a shorter time than in the case of using tip echo techniques. In addition, it is possible to reduce variations in measurement results among individual inspectors.An ultrasonic wave21is launched by a transmitting probe1into a specimen20in a direction oblique to a flaw24to generate diffracted waves at the tip25of the flaw24, then a diffracted wave22propagating upward directly from the flaw24and a diffracted wave23propagating upwardly of the flaw24after once reflected off the back27are received by a receiving probe2disposed above the flaw24, and the height of the tip of the flaw24from the back27is measured from the propagation time difference between the received diffracted waves.

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