Method and apparatus for measuring blood pressure

Surgery – Truss – Pad

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128682, 128677, A61B 502

Patent

active

047749601

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus are disclosed for tracking instantaneous changes in blood pressure. The invention is utilized in an oscillometric blood pressure measuring apparatus of the type measuring pulsatile perturbations in a patient's blood pressure at a plurality of different measurement pressures of a sphygmomanometer cuff, to derive a blood pressure model for the patient, the model being stored in the apparatus as a series of pulsatile perturbations and the associated cuff pressures. A characteristic curve is generated so as to approximate the stored model in the vicinity of a predefined index value of cuff pressure. The pressure of the cuff is maintained within a predetermined range, r, of the index value, while changes in the index value are tracked by sensing a pulsatile perturbation in the cuff pressure, deriving the corresponding value for cuff pressure from the characteristic curve, and utilizing the derived pressure as a new estimate for the index value. In a preferred embodiment, the characteristic curve is realized as an equation defining a straight line.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4262675 (1981-04-01), Kubo et al.
patent: 4263918 (1981-04-01), Swearingen et al.
patent: 4484584 (1984-11-01), Uemura
patent: 4543962 (1985-10-01), Medero et al.
patent: 4651747 (1987-03-01), Link

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