Method and apparatus for mapping the wall thickness of tubes dur

Optics: measuring and testing – By dispersed light spectroscopy – Utilizing a spectrometer

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356345, 356349, 356432T, G01B 902

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active

060783974

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus and method for mapping out wall thickness of a tube or other object having motion in two directions. The device includes a first laser for generating ultrasound propagating inside tube wall over a particular generation spot on a surface of the tube, a second laser coupled to an interferometer for detecting produced ultrasonic echoes over a detection spot on the surface. A processor is provided for operating on recorded ultrasonic echoes and using a given value of ultrasonic velocity and the distance between the generation spot and the detection spots for determining wall thickness at a mid-point between the generation and detection spot. An optical displacement measuring device determines a displacement in two dimensions between the generation spot and arbitrary starting spot and a display for displaying wall thickness values over the surface of the tube.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4522510 (1985-06-01), Rosenewaig et al.
patent: 5633711 (1997-05-01), Nelson et al.

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