Textiles: fiber preparation – Working – Carding
Patent
1990-03-26
1991-05-14
Reynolds, W. C.
Textiles: fiber preparation
Working
Carding
D01G 3300
Patent
active
050143948
ABSTRACT:
A disordered material of staple fibers is separated into individual uniform and parallel fibers to prepare representative, textile samples. A piece of the original fiber material (6) to be analyzed is moved into a space between two mutually parallel disks (1, 2) which are held at a constant distance from each other and are equipped with sets of mutually engaging needles with serrate profiles (3, 4) which penetrate the fiber material (6). The two disks (1, 2) are moved relative to each other while preserving their mutual spacing and the needles linearly resolve the fiber material (6) into its individual fibers. A sample clamp (5) is used to remove a random, orthogonal cross-sectional sample (11), which sample (11) substantially matches by its composition that of the original fiber material (6) and accordingly is suitable for carrying out diverse quality tests.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3556665 (1971-01-01), Hertel
patent: 4461141 (1984-07-01), Hofmann et al.
patent: 4827781 (1989-05-01), Vollm
Beeler Alfred
Gloor Rene
Muller Michael
Calvert John J.
Farley Walter C.
Reynolds W. C.
Siegfried Peyer AG
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